Masticatory ability and functional tooth units in Japanese adults
Identifieur interne : 006318 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006317; suivant : 006319Masticatory ability and functional tooth units in Japanese adults
Auteurs : M. Ueno ; T. Yanagisawa ; K. Shinada ; S. Ohara [Japon] ; Y. KawaguchiSource :
- Journal of Oral Rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2008-05.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Aliments, Bouche édentée (physiopathologie), Dent artificielle, Denture, Femelle, Humains, Mastication (physiologie), Mâle, Perte dentaire (physiopathologie), Prothèse dentaire complète, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Prothèses dentaires, Sujet âgé, Vieillissement (anatomopathologie), Vieillissement (physiologie).
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Vieillissement.
- physiologie : Mastication, Vieillissement.
- physiopathologie : Bouche édentée, Perte dentaire.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Aliments, Dent artificielle, Denture, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Prothèse dentaire complète, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Prothèses dentaires, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aging (pathology), Aging (physiology), Blackwell publishing, Community dent, Craniomandibular index, Dent, Dent health, Dental Prosthesis, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental arches, Dental diseases, Dental university, Dentition, Denture, Denture, Complete, Dietary intake, Different types, Female, Fewer ftus, Food, Food item, Food items, Ftus, Functional status, Functional tooth units, Humans, Japanese adults, Journal compilation, Male, Mastication (physiology), Masticatory, Masticatory ability, Masticatory function, Masticatory performance, Middle Aged, More food items, Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology), Natural dentition, Natural teeth, Oral health, Oral rehabil, Prosthesis, Prosthet dent, Removable, Removable prostheses, Subjective masticatory ability, Tooth Loss (physiopathology), Tooth loss, Tooth units, Tooth, Artificial, World health organization.
- MESH :
- pathology : Aging.
- physiology : Aging, Mastication.
- physiopathology : Mouth, Edentulous, Tooth Loss.
- Teeft :
- Adult, Aged, Blackwell publishing, Community dent, Craniomandibular index, Dent, Dent health, Dental Prosthesis, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental arches, Dental diseases, Dental university, Dentition, Denture, Denture, Complete, Dietary intake, Different types, Female, Fewer ftus, Food, Food item, Food items, Ftus, Functional status, Functional tooth units, Humans, Japanese adults, Journal compilation, Male, Masticatory, Masticatory ability, Masticatory function, Masticatory performance, Middle Aged, More food items, Natural dentition, Natural teeth, Oral health, Oral rehabil, Prosthesis, Prosthet dent, Removable, Removable prostheses, Subjective masticatory ability, Tooth loss, Tooth units, Tooth, Artificial, World health organization.
Abstract
Summary The purposes of this study were (i) to examine the relationship between the number of natural teeth and the number of functional tooth units in Japanese adults, (ii) to evaluate how functional tooth units relate to subjective masticatory ability and (iii) to determine the minimum number of natural teeth and functional tooth units needed to maintain adequate self‐assessed chewing function. A self‐administered questionnaire was given and dental examination was conducted for 2164 residents aged 40 to 75 years. Counts were made on the number of functional tooth units of natural teeth (n‐functional tooth units), the sum of natural teeth and artificial teeth on implant‐supported and fixed prostheses (nif‐functional tooth units) and the sum of natural teeth and artificial teeth on implant‐supported, fixed and removable prostheses (total‐functional tooth units). The average number of natural teeth, n‐functional tooth units and nif‐functional tooth units decreased with age, but these were often replaced by functional tooth units from artificial teeth on removable prostheses. Total‐functional tooth units in 50–59 year old people were slightly lower compared with those in other age groups. Subjects who reported that they could chew every food item on an average had 23·4 total natural teeth, 12·6 posterior natural teeth, 7·6 n‐functional tooth units, 8·6 nif‐functional tooth units and 10·4 total‐functional tooth units, and subjects without chewing difficulties had fewer functional tooth units from removable prostheses. Maintaining 20 and more natural teeth and at least eight nif‐functional tooth units is important in reducing the likelihood of self‐assessed chewing difficulties.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2008.01847.x
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Dent artificielle</term>
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<term>Mastication (physiologie)</term>
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<term>Vieillissement (physiologie)</term>
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<term>Mastication</term>
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<term>Dent</term>
<term>Dent health</term>
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<term>Dental diseases</term>
<term>Dental university</term>
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<term>Dietary intake</term>
<term>Different types</term>
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<term>Dent artificielle</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Summary The purposes of this study were (i) to examine the relationship between the number of natural teeth and the number of functional tooth units in Japanese adults, (ii) to evaluate how functional tooth units relate to subjective masticatory ability and (iii) to determine the minimum number of natural teeth and functional tooth units needed to maintain adequate self‐assessed chewing function. A self‐administered questionnaire was given and dental examination was conducted for 2164 residents aged 40 to 75 years. Counts were made on the number of functional tooth units of natural teeth (n‐functional tooth units), the sum of natural teeth and artificial teeth on implant‐supported and fixed prostheses (nif‐functional tooth units) and the sum of natural teeth and artificial teeth on implant‐supported, fixed and removable prostheses (total‐functional tooth units). The average number of natural teeth, n‐functional tooth units and nif‐functional tooth units decreased with age, but these were often replaced by functional tooth units from artificial teeth on removable prostheses. Total‐functional tooth units in 50–59 year old people were slightly lower compared with those in other age groups. Subjects who reported that they could chew every food item on an average had 23·4 total natural teeth, 12·6 posterior natural teeth, 7·6 n‐functional tooth units, 8·6 nif‐functional tooth units and 10·4 total‐functional tooth units, and subjects without chewing difficulties had fewer functional tooth units from removable prostheses. Maintaining 20 and more natural teeth and at least eight nif‐functional tooth units is important in reducing the likelihood of self‐assessed chewing difficulties.</div>
</front>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Kawaguchi, Y" sort="Kawaguchi, Y" uniqKey="Kawaguchi Y" first="Y." last="Kawaguchi">Y. Kawaguchi</name>
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<name sortKey="Yanagisawa, T" sort="Yanagisawa, T" uniqKey="Yanagisawa T" first="T." last="Yanagisawa">T. Yanagisawa</name>
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<country name="Japon"><region name="Région de Kantō"><name sortKey="Ohara, S" sort="Ohara, S" uniqKey="Ohara S" first="S." last="Ohara">S. Ohara</name>
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